Susse is the only great foundry from the first
half of the 19th-century which even now remains
in business. Originally from Lorraine, in 1758
Jean Susse went to Paris, where he practiced
a number of different professions, including
in being the supplier of Menus-Plaisirs for the
king. In 1806, Nicolas and Michel Victor Susse,
undoubtedly Jean Susse's sons, established a
stationery store at the Panoramas. They also
sold some statuettes in plaster and in bronze,
though it is possible that in this domain date
were merely agents of the manufacturers. Susse
started, however, to cast some bronzes, publishing
a six page catalog of Leslie in 1839. The same
year, the name of Susse was mentioned for the
first time at the Exposition des produits de
l'Industrie to. It seems that, beginning in 1830,
the firm was corrected by the sons of Michel
Victor Susse, Victor (18 06-18 60) and Amedee
(1808-18 80). They opened a second store at the
Plaza of the Bourse, where in 1841 they showed
"Artistic bronzes for clocks, candelabrum,
statuettes, etc." Some years later, the
commercial catalogs nutty manufacturing workshop
located at 12 Rue de Menilmontant. The trade
name of the firm was accompanied by a description
of its products: "Statuettes, historical
groups, a gallery of Sts.... A founder for Pradier,
Marochetti, Nieuwerkerque, Melingue, etc... A
founder of reductions of antiques by the mechanical
procedure of Sauvage." On June 14, 1841
Victor Susse signed a contract with Pradier,
now the oldest known contract of edition. In
1847, they obtain the authorization to use the
Sauvage procedure of reduction, similar in principle
to that of Achille Collas.
Many artists, in addition to those who are just
noted, appeared in the Susse catalogs published
under the second Empire. Found there, among others
are the names of Cumberworth, Coinchon, Duret,
Jacqumart, Antonin Moine, Moigniez, etc. moreover,
on the second floor on the premises of the Plaza
of the Bourse were exhibited some modern campuses
and drawings, works of cabinetry, objects in
gilded bronze, mounted porcelains, and diverse
curios, and on the mezzanine were some children's
toys. Still, the law original enterprise was
not abandoned: the first floor posted the stationery
store and departments for leather goods and colorful
boxes.
After Victor died in 1860, Amedee Susse remained
alone for the rest his life. Albert Susse succeeded
him in the direction of the firm, serving between
1880 and 1922. He gave new impetus to the firm,
develop the foundry so extensively that it took
precedence over all other activities, and at
the beginning of the 20th-century opened a luxurious
store at 13 Boulevard de la Madeleine, while
continually maintaining the shops at the Plaza
of the Bourse (31 Rue Vivienne). The catalogs
from this era most notably a list the complete
and exclusive editions of the works of Mene,
Cain, Tourgueneff and Lanceray, as well as editions
of works by countless other artists: Barrias,
Dalou, Leonard and his series of dancers from
the Jeu de l'echarpe, Mongin, Theodore Riviere,
Hector Lemoire, Falguiere, Mathurin Moreau and
Paul Richer, etc. with the catalogs also a list
clocks, candelabrum, caps, inkwells, and flat
candlesticks. To continue tea of the company
was maintained by Albert Susse's and son Jacques
Susse, and then by his grandson, Andre, who died
in 1961 and finally by Andre's widow, who kept
it up until the 1970s. In our day the foundry
has preserved its reputation for high-quality,
pursuing its activity in Arcueil, practicing
both sandcasting in casting from the lost wax
technique.